Structure Of C Program Preprocessor Directives Preprocessor directives are used to include header files, define constants, and perform other tasks before the code is compiled. Here are some common preprocessor directives: #include The #include directive is used to include header files in the program. Header files contain function prototypes, constants, and other declarations that are needed by the program. For example, the following code includes the stdio.h header file, which contains the printf function: Example: #include <stdio.h> #define The #define directive is used to define constants in the program. Constants are values that do not change during the execution of the program. For example, the following code defines the constant PI : Example: #define PI 3.14159 Function Declarations Function declarations tell the compiler about functions that are defined elsewhere in the program. Here are some examples...